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blame的用法與搭配

  blame幾種用法

  1.blamesb(sth)forsth

  (1)因為某事而責備某人。如:

  He blamed me for negligence.他責備我粗心大意。

  I don’t blame you for doing that.我不責備你做了那事。

  (2)把某事的責任歸咎於某人。如:

  He blamed his teacher for his failure.他把自己的失敗歸罪於他的老師。

  2.blamesthonsb(sth)把某事的責任歸咎於某人。如:

  The driver blamed the accident on the cyclist.司機把事故的責任歸咎於騎腳踏車的人。

  注:以上兩類結構有時可互換,注意詞序不同。如:

  He blamed the failure on me./ He blamed me for the failure.他把失敗歸咎於我。

  3.betoblamefor(doing)sth對(做)某事應負責任。如:

  You are not to blame for what happened.對所發生的.事不應該由你負責。

  Which driver was to blame for the accident?那個司機應該對事故負責?

  Who is to blame for starting the fire?火災的引起應該由誰來負責?

  4.put[lay]theblame(forsth)onsb(把某事)歸咎於某人。如:

  He put [laid] all the blame on me.他把一切都歸咎於我。

  The judge put [laid] the blame for the accident on the driver of the car.法官把事故的責任歸咎於汽車司機。